History Extra podcast How Roman roads transformed Europe
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Jan 9, 2025 Catherine Fletcher, author of 'The Roads to Rome: A History,' delves into the transformative power of Roman roads across Europe. She reveals how these ancient highways not only facilitated military and cultural connections but also reflected imperial ambitions. Fletcher discusses the engineering marvels behind these roads and their evolving significance after the Empire's fall. From the Via Appia to modern influences, she highlights how the legacy of these routes continues to shape our infrastructure and governance today.
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Dual Purpose of Roman Roads
- Roman roads served practical purposes like trade and travel.
- They also symbolized Roman power with milestones marking emperors.
Roads as Monuments
- The vast network of roads conveyed Roman power more effectively than any single building.
- Their scale becomes apparent when tracing their remnants across Europe.
Origins and Expansion of Roman Roads
- Roman roads started appearing around the 4th century BCE, with the Via Appia being the most famous example.
- They expanded with Roman power, connecting distant parts of the empire.
