Human Person, Community, and Communion | Dr. R.J. Snell
Dec 3, 2024
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R.J. Snell, Editor-in-Chief of Public Discourse and Director of Academic Programs at the Witherspoon Institute, discusses the crisis of meaning in modern society. He contrasts loneliness and disenchantment showcased in Elena Ferrante's fiction with the Christian vision of personhood rooted in the Trinity. Snell emphasizes the importance of community and storytelling in recovering communion and joy. He advocates for embracing the Sabbath to foster leisure and spiritual enrichment, enriching our lives through meaningful connections and shared experiences.
Dr. R.J. Snell highlights the importance of reclaiming communal practices like Sabbath observance to combat modern loneliness and disenchantment.
The podcast contrasts the Christian understanding of personhood and communion with the prevailing hyper-individualism that fosters existential despair.
Deep dives
The Depths of Despair in Ferrante's Narrative
Elena Ferrante's novella 'The Days of Abandonment' captures the profound despair experienced by the protagonist, Olga, following her husband's abandonment. The narrative explores her emotional turmoil as she grapples with feelings of worthlessness, disgust towards her children, and a terrifying loss of identity. This abandonment spirals her into madness, reflecting a terrifying descent into disorientation where she faces a chaotic domestic scene filled with illness and decay. The story serves as an allegory for modern existential crises, highlighting how such experiences resonate deeply with contemporary society's struggles with connection and purpose.
The Illusion of Progress and Disenchantment
Modern society, as described by philosopher Charles Taylor, exists in a state of disenchantment, viewing the cosmos as a realm of mere causal forces rather than a space filled with meaning and connection. This disenchanted worldview endorses a form of exclusive humanism, reducing happiness to quantifiable measures such as economic growth and material success. This focus on the horizontal aspects of life promotes a culture saturated with anxiety and loneliness, exemplified by the alarming statistics reflecting the growing isolation among individuals, particularly the youth. The emptiness that accompanies this disconnection underscores a broader philosophical impoverishment, leading to existential ails that permeate modern experiences.
The Need for Rediscovering Human Connection
In a world characterized by hyper-individualism, people increasingly struggle to form meaningful connections, potentially leading to profound feelings of loneliness and alienation. Mark Lilla suggests that the emphasis on personal autonomy has stripped society of a collective sense of belonging, contributing to the sense of existential failure in modern individuals. This disconnect is mirrored in education, where students often exhibit anxiety and a lack of engagement with deeper intellectual pursuits, viewing their worth predominantly through the lens of achievement. The consequent void of authentic relationships and communal bonds weakens one’s ability to experience true happiness and fulfillment in life.
The Path Towards Communion and Joy
To counteract the despair and isolation prevalent in contemporary society, there is a call to reclaim traditional values centered around community and shared joy. Suggestions include practices such as observing the Sabbath, engaging in storytelling and spiritual reading, appreciating beauty in life, and establishing genuine feasting traditions. These actions are not merely nostalgic but aim to foster a deeper understanding of communion as modeled in the Trinity, where love and self-giving are paramount. By embracing these practices, individuals can cultivate authentic relationships that resonate with the goodness and beauty of existence, moving towards a more joyful and meaningful life.
Dr. R.J. Snell explores the contemporary Western world's struggle with disenchantment, loneliness, and lack of purpose, exemplified through Elena Ferrante's fiction. He contrasts this with the Christian concept of personhood, derived from Trinitarian theology, which emphasizes communion and the diffusion of goodness. Snell suggests practical ways to recover a sense of communion and meaning, particularly through observing the Sabbath and engaging in study and storytelling.
This lecture was given on October 18th, 2024, at Thomistic Institute in New York City.
R. J. Snell is Editor-in-Chief of Public Discourse and Director of Academic Programs at the Witherspoon Institute in Princeton, NJ. He has been a visiting instructor at Princeton University, where he is also executive director of the Aquinas Institute for Catholic Life. He's written books and articles on Natural Law, Education, Bernard Lonergan, Boredom, Subjectivity, and Sexual Ethics for a variety of publications.
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