The podcast discusses the challenges faced by utilities in delivering power for electrification, including interconnection queues, transformer shortage, and regulatory uncertainty. It explores the differences between big industrial load growth and distributed load growth. The proposed power plant regulations requiring carbon capture and storage are also covered. The potential value of microgrids in overcoming power delivery challenges is highlighted.
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Quick takeaways
The demand for power is growing due to electrification efforts, creating challenges for utilities to deliver enough power.
Microgrids can offer a solution to meeting increasing electricity demand and support decarbonization efforts.
To enable the delivery of more power over existing transmission lines, solutions such as reconductoring, dynamic line ratings, and long-duration energy storage can be considered.
Deep dives
The Need for Transition AI and Canary Live Events
Transition AI New York and Canary Live in Berkeley, California are two upcoming events that energy practitioners and clean energy advocates should attend. Transition AI will explore the role of AI in streamlining project development, maximizing revenues, and integrating DERs in the electric utilities sector. Canary Live will bring together clean energy leaders, investors, inventors, and advocates to discuss the energy transition, technology, and innovation.
Electricity Demand Growth and Challenges
There is a growing bullishness on electricity demand growth, particularly due to increased electrification efforts. However, there are significant challenges in serving this demand while maintaining affordability, reliability, and decarbonization goals. The retirement of coal power plants, new carbon policies, and limitations on new gas-fired power generation create constraints on the generation side. Additionally, there are transmission and distribution constraints, supply chain shortages of critical electrical equipment like transformers, and a need for transmission permitting reform to enable the delivery of clean power.
Microgrids as a Solution
Microgrids, which involve distributed generation and storage, can offer a solution to the challenges of meeting increasing electricity demand. Microgrids provide reliability and resiliency, allowing customers to have independent power supply during outages or when new capacity cannot be quickly obtained. They can benefit sites like data centers, EV charging hubs, and industrial facilities, helping reduce peak demand from the grid and support decarbonization efforts.
Natural Gas Generation and CCS
New natural gas power generation capacity will likely play a role in meeting near-term electricity demand. However, plans must be in place for future decarbonization. Options include building gas plants with fuel optionality to transition to hydrogen or ammonia in the future, or designing them with carbon capture and storage (CCS) capabilities. Attention should be given to the need for efficient and scalable CCS and planning for the availability of carbon capture technology.
Addressing Transmission Constraints
To alleviate transmission constraints and enable the delivery of more power over existing lines, solutions such as reconductoring, dynamic line ratings, and strategic placement of long-duration energy storage can be considered. These solutions can help optimize the efficiency and capacity of transmission infrastructure without the need for new transmission lines.
Electrification should be a field day for utilities. As we electrify the economy, adding gigafactories, charging stations, and green hydrogen hubs to the grid, the demand for power is growing for the first time in decades. For savvy utilities, there’s a lot of money to be made. But only if they can keep up.
Utilities face massive challenges to deliver the power needed for electrification – years-long interconnection queues, a shortage of transformers, an uncertain regulatory environment—the list goes on. It’s the electrification gauntlet.
Can utilities make it through?
In this episode, Shayle talks to his colleague Andy Lubershane, partner and head of research at Energy Impact Partners.
They cover topics like:
Why power demand flatlined over the past twenty years—and what’s changing now
Big industrial loads like data centers that face delays because utilities aren’t able to deliver enough power
The differences between big industrial load growth, like green hydrogen hubs, and distributed load growth, like heat pumps.
The current EPA’s proposed power plant regulations, which might require carbon capture and storage
The shortage of electrical transformers
Why microgrids might become even more valuable as utilities struggle to deliver power
Recommended Resources:
Reuters: Global power demand growth to rebound in 2024 after slowdown, IEA says
Utility Dive: Full industrial electrification could more than double US power demand. Here’s how renewables can meet it.
Are you looking to understand how artificial intelligence will shape the business of energy? Come network with utilities, top energy firms, startups, and AI experts at Transition-AI: New York on October 19. Our listeners get a 10% discount with the code pspods10.
Catalyst is supported by Antenna Group. For 25 years, Antenna has partnered with leading clean-economy innovators to build their brands and accelerate business growth. If you're a startup, investor, enterprise, or innovation ecosystem that's creating positive change, Antenna is ready to power your impact. Visit antennagroup.com to learn more.
Catalyst is supported by RE+. RE+ is more than just the largest clean energy event, it’s a catalyst for industry innovation designed to supercharge business growth in the clean energy economy. Learn more: re-plus.com.
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