Mere Fidelity Paul and the Resurrection of Israel with Dr. Jason Staples
45 snips
Jan 21, 2026 
Dr. Jason Staples, a professor specializing in Second Temple Jewish studies, delves into the nuances of Paul's theology surrounding Israel's restoration. He challenges the narrow view of Israel being only ethnic Jews, emphasizing a broader inclusion of Gentiles. The conversation also highlights 'restoration eschatology,' discussing how Paul's writings link the resurrection of Jesus with the promised restoration of all Israel, including the ten lost tribes. Staples explores the transformative role of the church as an assembly of Israel, reshaping contemporary understanding of faith and identity.
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Israel ≠ Jews In Early Thought
- In Second Temple thought 'Israel' is broader than 'Jews' and often includes non-Judahite tribes.
- Jason Staples argues Jews are a subset of Israel, preserving a hope for full restoration of all tribes.
Restoration Eschatology Frames Paul
- Restoration eschatology expects Israel's exile under covenant curses to end with a divine restoration and renewed obedience.
- Paul reads Jesus' death, resurrection, and Spirit as initiating that promised restoration for Israel.
Resurrecting Assimilated Israel
- Paul treats assimilated northern tribes as 'dead' ethnically but insists God's promise still stands and will reverse assimilation.
- Gentile converts can functionally fill the place of resurrected Israel through God's restorative action.
