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What is Lima Syndrome?

Dec 3, 2024
Discover Lima Syndrome, the intriguing phenomenon where captors feel empathy for their hostages, turning the tables on Stockholm Syndrome. Rooted in Peru's tumultuous history, this syndrome emerged notably during the 1996 Japanese embassy siege. Explore the emotional complexities and power dynamics that shape such rare humanitarian responses, uncovering the depth of human connection even in dire circumstances.
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INSIGHT

Lima Syndrome Defined

  • Lima Syndrome, the inverse of Stockholm Syndrome, involves captors developing empathy for hostages.
  • This phenomenon highlights the complex power dynamics and emotional responses in hostage situations.
ANECDOTE

Lima Syndrome Origins

  • The 1996 MRTA hostage crisis at the Japanese embassy in Lima, Peru, gave rise to the term "Lima Syndrome."
  • MRTA militants released many hostages, suggesting empathy towards their captives.
ANECDOTE

Queirol's Captivity

  • Peruvian psychiatrist Mariano Queirol, a former hostage, wrote about his captors' empathy in "Memory of Captivity."
  • He described experiencing sympathy, camaraderie, and even shared activities like dancing.
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