Everything Everywhere Daily The Five Families and How Organized Crime Became Organized
Jan 31, 2025
Explore the chaotic beginnings of organized crime in early 20th century New York, where diverse factions fought for dominance. Discover how Prohibition fueled its evolution, leading to the rise of infamous figures and the establishment of a unifying commission. Learn about the intense rivalries, particularly between Giuseppe Masseria and Salvatore Maranzano, culminating in the Castellamare War. Finally, reflect on how these once-mighty crime families have adapted and persisted in a modern world, despite law enforcement's efforts to dismantle their influence.
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Early Mafia Disorganization
- Early 20th-century New York mafia was disorganized, composed of feuding groups.
- The Castellamare War (1929-1931) ended this disorganization, leading to cooperation.
Origins of the New York Mafia
- The New York mafia originated with Italian immigrants who brought their traditions.
- These groups practiced extortion, particularly the Black Hand, targeting fellow immigrants.
Prohibition's Impact
- Prohibition significantly changed the mafia by creating a massive black market for alcohol.
- This allowed organized crime to gain immense wealth and power through bootlegging.