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A Tale of Two Tribal Nations

Sep 14, 2023
51:15
Snipd AI
Explore the contrasting experiences of Red Lake and Leech Lake Native American communities in Minnesota and the gradual erosion of their land and independence. Learn about the history and migration of the Ojibwe people and the impact of the allotment act of 1887. Discover the negotiations at Red Lake in 1889 and the efforts of Red Lake leaders to preserve their unallotted reservation land. Delve into the conflicts over fishing rights, the concept of tribal sovereignty, and the importance of preserving the Ojibwe language and culture through the Indagini-Tawi-Ging School.
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Quick takeaways

  • The Red Lake Band of Ojibwe owns all of its land, providing a level of independence that is almost unparalleled, highlighting the impact of the legal assault on Native people.
  • The migration of Ojibwe people from the East Coast to the Great Lakes region, guided by prophets, was a slow and intentional process, but the US government's expansion westward and the assassination of Whole in the Day changed the course of history for the Red Lake and Leech Lake reservations.

Deep dives

The Fight for Tribal Land: A Tale of Red Lake and Leech Lake Reservations

Roger Jordane, the first elected tribal chairman of Red Lake Band of Ojibwe, fought against pressures on tribal land. Red Lake Band of Ojibwe owns all of its land, providing a level of independence that is almost unparalleled. On the other hand, Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe owns less than 5% of their reservation. The difference in land ownership between the two tribes highlights the impact of the legal assault on Native people, which slowly stripped away their land and independence. The story of Red Lake and Leech Lake reservations demonstrates the devastating consequences of allotment and reveals their different paths and the challenges they face today.

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