Night Science

45 | Peter Ratcliffe on being the Master of Daydreams

Nov 13, 2023
Peter J. Ratcliffe, 2019 Nobel Prize recipient in Physiology or Medicine, discusses the importance of defining your own research question. He shares his groundbreaking work on oxygen sensing in animal cells and the trade-off between planning and discovery. The guest explores the benefits and drawbacks of multiple people in meetings and highlights the unexpected path to major discoveries. They also discuss alternative measures of scientific quality beyond key performance indicators.
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ADVICE

Find Your Own Question

  • Find your own scientific question and focus on it deeply.
  • Avoid joining fashionable fields where your impact will be minimal.
INSIGHT

Mastering Daydreaming for Ideas

  • Scientific creativity needs a balance between focus and daydreaming.
  • Peter Ratcliffe uses multi-person interactions that allow his mind to partially disengage.
ADVICE

Revamp Scientific Presentations

  • Stop overloading lectures with data and facts that overwhelm listeners.
  • Use interactive or chalk talks to foster real understanding and discussion.
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