This podcast explores the medicinal properties of mushrooms, focusing on their role in promoting healthy aging, reducing the risk of diseases, and inhibiting the growth of certain cancers. It highlights the significance of ergo-fionine found in mushrooms as a cell protector and potential new vitamin. The podcast also discusses the need for evidence-based claims in the mushroom supplement industry and the health improvements that can come from incorporating plain white mushrooms into daily diet.
Eating mushrooms, especially shiitake, can increase the concentration of the cell-protecting amino acid ergothioneine in the blood, lowering the risk of heart disease, stroke, and mortality.
Certain types of mushrooms, like reishi and shiitake, have shown potential in improving cancer outcomes by enhancing immunity and improving tumor response rates when used alongside chemotherapy and radiation.
Deep dives
The Power of Ergothioneine in Mushrooms
Ergothioneine, an amino acid found in mushrooms and tempeh, plays an essential physiological role in the body. It acts as a cell protector and is associated with lower risk of heart disease, stroke, and overall mortality. Ergothioneine is considered a potential new vitamin due to its unique properties and the correlation of low levels with increased risk of frailty, cognitive impairment, and Parkinson's disease. Mushrooms, particularly shiitake, are one of the best dietary sources of ergothioneine, and even consuming a cup a day of white button mushrooms can significantly increase its concentration in the blood.
Medicinal Properties of Mushrooms for Cancer
Mushrooms have shown potential in improving cancer outcomes. Shiitake mushrooms have been found to enhance human immunity by increasing the proliferation of gamma delta T lymphocytes and natural killer cells, while reducing markers of inflammation. Reishi mushrooms, when used as an adjunct treatment with chemotherapy and radiation, have improved tumor response rates and quality of life in cancer patients. However, the data on mushroom extracts and supplements as standalone treatments are limited, highlighting the importance of putting claims to the test and conducting human trials.
White Button Mushrooms for Prostate Cancer
Plain white button mushrooms have demonstrated promising effects against prostate cancer. In a study, dried and powdered white button mushrooms were given to men with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer. Results showed that some patients experienced a significant drop in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels, indicating a positive response. Regular consumption of half a cup to a cup and a half of fresh white button mushrooms per day can be a simple and affordable addition to the diet for potential benefits in prostate cancer management.