Dan Snow's History Hit

Gladiators: The Colosseum

Nov 11, 2024
Shushma Malik, a Roman history expert, provides fascinating insights into the Colosseum's historical context during Nero's reign. Simon Elliott discusses the engineering marvels involved in its construction, showcasing Roman ingenuity. Alexander Mariotti shares the gritty realities of gladiators' lives, from their intense training to their status in society. Together, they unravel the social and political roles of gladiators, the impact of the Colosseum on Roman entertainment, and the intricate, often brutal, spectacle that defined an era.
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ANECDOTE

Nero's Palace

  • The Great Fire of Rome in 64 AD destroyed a third of the city, leading to the construction of Nero's opulent Domus Aurea.
  • Nero's palace occupied a significant portion of the city, fueling rumors that he started the fire himself.
INSIGHT

Vespasian's Vision

  • Vespasian, succeeding Nero, aimed to restore Rome's glory by building a grand amphitheater.
  • This Colosseum would symbolize Rome's power and hold up to 50,000 spectators.
INSIGHT

Political Purpose

  • The Colosseum served a political purpose for Vespasian.
  • He intended it to solidify his dynasty's position within the Roman world.
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