The China in Africa Podcast China, the U.S., and the Competition for Africa’s Strategic Resources
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Mar 13, 2025 Marisa Lourenço, a political analyst based in Johannesburg, dives into the geopolitical tug-of-war over Southern Africa's resources. She discusses the strategic significance of the Lobito Corridor project and the rivalry between the U.S. and China. The podcast also highlights Zambia and the DRC's complex mineral agreements, detailing local refining initiatives and security concerns. Additionally, Lourenço examines South Africa's diplomatic relations, the influence of technology like Starlink, and the broader impact of foreign interests on African conflicts.
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Lobito Corridor Project Overview
- The Lobito Corridor project involves Angola, Zambia, and the DRC, aiming to revitalize a railway and logistics network.
- The project has faced historical setbacks due to Angola's civil war and requires significant upgrades and new construction.
Lobito Corridor Project Challenges
- The Lobito Corridor project faces challenges like securing financing and aligning the three governments involved.
- Zambia's stance on mineral exports and the US's role add complexity.
Angola-China Relations Shift
- Angola has strategically shifted from China towards the US, impacting its debt situation and relationship with China.
- China, in turn, has moved its focus from infrastructure loans to acquiring mines in Southern Africa.