

How Huarong Explains China's Creaky Financial System
Apr 17, 2021
Logan Wright, Director of China Market Research at Rhodium Group, delves into the struggles of Huarong, China's leading asset management firm, and what they reveal about the nation's financial contradictions. He discusses the shifting landscape of credit and credibility since 2018, highlighting rising debt and uncertainty in government intervention. The conversation also touches on the unique resilience of China's financial system compared to other emerging markets and the implications of high savings rates on economic stability. Wright emphasizes the urgent need for reform amidst these dual pressures.
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Huarong's Significance
- Huarong, an asset management company, was created to handle China's bad debt.
- Its struggles highlight contradictions in China's financial system, particularly regarding state support and market discipline.
China's Financial Resilience
- China's financial resilience stems from the government's credibility in backstopping losses.
- This unsustainable strategy is now challenged by growing debt and unclear government guarantees, as seen with Huarong.
Historical Context of China's Financial System
- China's financial system has historically favored SOEs and hindered private credit.
- This, combined with a bank-dominant structure and limited foreign participation, raises concerns about systemic stability.