Saving Nature through System Change with Rare, Ep #105
Feb 11, 2025
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Brett Jenks, CEO of Rare, a nonprofit dedicated to conservation and climate action, discusses the looming threat of the sixth mass extinction linked to climate change. He shares insights on the impact of community engagement in areas like rural Costa Rica, where local champions lead conservation efforts. Jenks emphasizes the power of cultural shifts and collective action, noting how behavioral changes driven by social dynamics can foster sustainability. The conversation underscores the importance of unity among stakeholders to tackle the impending biodiversity crisis.
The current biodiversity crisis represents the sixth mass extinction, with projections indicating that one in three species may face extinction by century's end if climate goals are unmet.
Rare emphasizes the importance of understanding human behavior and community engagement to drive effective conservation efforts and inspire local actions for sustainable practices.
Deep dives
The Urgency of Biodiversity Loss
Climate change is closely linked to the ongoing biodiversity crisis, with the current era being referred to as the sixth mass extinction. Estimates suggest that if climate goals such as those outlined in the Paris Agreement are not met, one in three species could face extinction by the end of the century. This sobering statistic highlights the need for increased public awareness and action regarding the significant risks that biodiversity loss poses not only to ecosystems but to human survival as well. It emphasizes the importance of engaging various stakeholders in finding solutions to mitigate these effects.
Rare’s Human-Centric Conservation Approach
Rare, a conservation organization, operates on the principle that understanding human behavior is crucial for effective conservation efforts. They advocate for inspiring change at a community level, utilizing insights from various fields such as behavioral economics and social psychology to drive action. A notable success story for Rare includes the recovery of the St. Lucian parrot, where local pride and community engagement led to collaborative conservation efforts. By empowering local advocates and focusing on human dimensions, Rare aims to create sustainable practices that benefit both nature and communities.
Innovative Strategies in Marine Conservation
Rare has evolved its strategy in marine conservation to emphasize the role of coastal communities in managing their natural resources sustainably. The Fish Forever program exemplifies this shift, fostering local management of fisheries and protecting marine biodiversity. By creating a network of supportive local leadership and engaging communities, Rare has scaled the program to thousands of communities across several countries. This localized approach facilitates meaningful change, empowering people to adopt sustainable fishing practices and contribute to overall ecosystem health.
The Role of Culture in Climate Action
Behavioral changes among individuals and communities play a vital role in climate action, as evidenced by a study on dynamic norms that revealed how people's perceptions can motivate them to adopt pro-environmental behaviors. Awareness of peers changing their habits can lead to a ripple effect, causing others to follow suit, which is particularly powerful when it comes to issues like meat consumption or the adoption of electric vehicles. Cultural shifts in behavior are essential to achieving broader climate goals, and organizations are encouraged to leverage these insights to promote sustainable practices effectively. By tapping into the social nature of humanity, there is potential for significant progress in collective climate action efforts.
Many experts today say we’re in the midst of the 6th mass extinction, a relatively short period of time when a high percentage of biodiversity dies out. To be clear, we’re talking about hundreds of thousands of species and an extinction event bigger than anything our planet has seen for over 65 million years when dinosaurs walked the earth. A recent study in the journal, Science, looked at 30 years of research across hundreds of species and showed the close link between climate change and biodiversity loss. It projects that if we can achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement, 1 in 50 species will go extinct by the end of the century. Meanwhile, if current emission trends continue, mass extinction could claim as many as 1 in 3 species on Earth.
Sorry to start with such sobering data, but the threat to biodiversity is not talked about enough and the stakes need to be known.
There is, of course, hope and it lies with people like Brett Jenks. Brett is the CEO of a global conservation and climate change nonprofit called Rare. They’ve been around for 50 years, work in 60 different countries, and yet, are often behind the scenes. Rare has helped save species and ecosystems, and through that work have learned that their approach can contribute to systemic change. For them, it all begins with understanding people and how to change our behavior. I spoke with Brett about his background, Rare’s approach and impact, their conservation efforts, and how they’re working upstream to change finance, policy, and culture.
Despite the stakes and the difficult challenge we face, I found this conversation to be quite inspiring and I certainly learned a ton from Brett. Enjoy.