From “What Happened in Alabama?”: The history of Black land loss
Jun 19, 2024
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Host Lee Hawkins discusses the history of Black land loss in America, focusing on the challenges faced by Black families in preserving their ancestral property. He shares personal stories, legal obstacles, and the impact of heirs property on generational wealth. The podcast explores the legacy of Uncle Ike, the tragic tale of Isaac Pugh, Sr., and the impact of racist policies on Black landowners.
Black farmers lost over 90% of farmland in a century, highlighting systemic land loss issues.
Heirs property poses economic and emotional challenges for black landowners, showcasing the complexities of land ownership.
Deep dives
Black Land Loss After Emancipation
Around 1910, black farmers collectively owned over 16 million acres of farmland, but a century later, 90% of that land is no longer in black farmers' hands. The value of this land loss is estimated at over $300 billion. The episode explores the personal impact of this loss, tracing back traumatic experiences and family histories tied to the land.
Intergenerational Legacy of Land Ownership
The podcast delves into the intergenerational significance of land ownership through the story of Zali Owens, a descendant of a legendary figure in the family. Zali's deep connection to the land highlights the emotional and practical value of owning property passed down through generations, emphasizing the cultural and familial importance attached to such inheritance.
Challenges of Heirs Property
The discussion shifts to heirs property, where land ownership is distributed among numerous descendants without clear division. This complex situation often leads to disputes and economic challenges for black landowners. Through Zali's experience with Uncle Ike's land, the episode highlights the economic vulnerability and emotional toll associated with heirs property.
Impact of Systematic Land Theft
The podcast sheds light on the systemic aspects of land loss, emphasizing the role of government agencies like the USDA in predatory lending practices that disproportionately affect black farmers. By revealing the historical injustices and ongoing challenges, the episode prompts critical reflection on the broader impact of land ownership dynamics on black communities.
In honor of Juneteenth, we’re bringing you an episode of a new podcast from APM Studios that’s especially relevant on this holiday. In the podcast, “What Happened in Alabama?” host Lee Hawkins unpacks his family history, confronts cycles of trauma and grapples with an issue many Black families face: how to keep land in the family.
This episode is about Black land loss. In 1910, Black farmers collectively owned over 16 million acres of farmland. A century later, over 90% of that land is no longer owned by Black farmers. Lee explores that tumultuous history and what Black families can do to hold on to their property.
If you’d like to hear more episodes from the series, you can find “What Happened in Alabama?” wherever you get podcasts.
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