Make Me Smart

In this intriguing discussion, Daniel Ackerman, a deep-sea mining reporter and creator of the Seabed Spotlight newsletter, unpacks the allure of the ocean floor as companies seek rare-earth minerals. He explains how polymetallic nodules, rich in metals, form over millions of years. Daniel also examines the technological, legal, and environmental controversies surrounding mining in international waters, as well as the geopolitical competition between the U.S. and China. Tune in for insights into the future of this controversial frontier!

Kristin Schwab, a Marketplace correspondent and retail expert, shares insights into this holiday season's shopping landscape. She discusses the intriguing K-shaped economy, where high earners push retail spending, while many consumers feel cautious. Early data reveals record-breaking spending, despite concerns about rising credit card debt and the buy now, pay later trend. Kristin also highlights the creeping influence of AI in shopping and a notable shift towards purchasing secondhand gifts, aligning with sustainability trends.

Owen Zidar, a Princeton economist and public affairs professor, discusses the implications of the U.S. evolving into a gerontocracy. He highlights the alarming wealth gaps affecting younger generations and critiques how public policy has favored older Americans. Zidar explains how low interest rates and rising asset prices have bolstered boomers' wealth while leaving younger people behind. He calls for campaign finance reforms to enhance representation and urges a critical investment in youth to foster future growth.

David Ewalt, Editor-in-chief of Scientific American and creator of the Forbes email time capsule project, shares insights into his two-decade journey of digital messages. He discusses the innovative design of a 20-year delivery system amid evolving technology. Ewalt highlights the importance of human custodianship in preserving digital communication and reveals the emotional responses from recipients discovering their archived messages. His personal reflection on his own time capsule message offers a glimpse into his past ambitions.

Delve into the fascinating history of Black Friday, from its surprising Philadelphia origins to its evolution into a nationwide shopping spectacle. Discover how the Army-Navy game influenced the day and fueled retail growth. Learn clever shopping strategies, including the tactics behind loss leaders and impulse buys, and gain practical tips on budgeting and mindful spending. As hosts share personal shopping experiences, they highlight the importance of thoughtful giving over flashy purchases in the spirit of the holidays.

As the climate shifts, farmers in Kansas face challenges adapting to the evolving dry line. Amy Scott explores innovative solutions, like the Emkes' use of triticale to conserve moisture. She delves into the troubling decline of the Ogallala Aquifer and discusses the impact of crop insurance on planting decisions. Insights from wheat breeders reveal promising new varieties that combine yield and disease resistance. The conversation extends to global implications of Kansas’s agricultural struggles, highlighting the interconnectedness of local and global food supplies.

Dustin Gouker, a seasoned gambling industry writer and analyst, joins the conversation to explore the impact of prediction markets on the sports betting landscape. He highlights the explosive growth of online betting since 2018, with over $100 billion wagered annually. Dustin delves into how prediction markets, like Kalshi and Robinhood, differ from traditional sportsbooks, and discusses their potential to enhance fan engagement. Legal battles loom as states clash with prediction platforms over regulations, making for a fascinating look at a rapidly changing industry.

Casey Elsass, a food writer and cookbook author known for "What Can I Bring?", joins to share invaluable tips for holiday hosting. She emphasizes the importance of setting expectations for guests to elevate gatherings. To keep food budgets in check, Casey suggests co-hosting and sourcing contributions. Quick decor upgrades include simple floral arrangements and tea lights. Plus, she reveals secrets for being a great guest and how to tackle cleaning anxiety with strategic planning. Gather your friends and create memorable moments this holiday season!

Jennifer Haverkamp, a climate law expert and professor at Michigan Law School, shares insights on the ongoing COP30 in Brazil, notably marked by the absence of the U.S. She discusses the implications of U.S. absence for global climate initiatives and the critical debate surrounding climate finance—whether to focus on adaptation or emissions reductions. Haverkamp emphasizes that both strategies are vital and highlights the importance of a potential international methane pact while offering cautious optimism for ongoing multilateral efforts.

Julie Rovner, Chief Washington correspondent for KFF Health News and host of the What the Health podcast, shares her insights on the ongoing struggles surrounding the Affordable Care Act. She discusses the potential rollback of COVID-era subsidies and the implications for enrollees. Julie highlights how changes in ACA subsidies could affect employer coverage and budgets, while explaining the risks of a potential ACA death spiral. With impending Medicaid cuts, she emphasizes that these changes may ripple through states and health systems, igniting fresh national health care debates.