Understanding Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and Diabetes

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a prevalent condition among individuals with diabetes, marked primarily by reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and elevated albuminuria. It is estimated that about one-third of diabetes patients experience CKD, and persistent abnormalities in eGFR or albuminuria are vital criteria for diagnosis. The discussion highlights the significance of consistent monitoring and screening for CKD, recommending that patients undergo annual assessments of eGFR and albuminuria, especially after a diabetes diagnosis. Understanding the epidemiology of CKD enables healthcare providers to identify those at risk and implement appropriate management strategies.