Shift from Unipolarity to Multipolarity

The discussion focuses on the transition from a unipolar system post-Cold War to a multipolar order. It contrasts the unipolar American hegemony aimed at establishing a liberal international order with the current push for multipolarity by other nations, seeking economic and military power centers. The critique emphasizes the challenge of maintaining legitimacy and resources in a hegemonic system, leading to a shift in the global power distribution and calls for several centers of power in contrast to American dominance.