Empire 234. Battle of the Boyne: Clash of Two Kings (Ep 2)
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Mar 4, 2025 
Professor Jane Ohlmeyer, an expert in Irish history and author of 'Making Empire,' joins the discussion to unpack the Battle of the Boyne's pivotal role in shaping Protestant identity in Ireland. She explores the clash between Catholic King James II and Protestant William of Orange, diving into how this battle influenced European geopolitics and sectarian divides. Ohlmeyer also touches on the legacy of Cromwell's reign in Ireland and the contemporary implications of historical commemoration for peace in the region.
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Cromwell's Grisly End
- After Cromwell's death in 1659, his body was exhumed and scattered by the restored monarchy.
- His head's final location remains unknown, though a death mask is displayed in a museum.
Ireland's Resurgence Under Charles II
- Charles II's restoration brought a period of prosperity to Ireland, particularly Dublin.
- The Navigation Act, while creating a servient economy, also boosted Ireland's provisioning trade with the Caribbean.
The Succession Crisis
- Charles II had no legitimate male heirs, leading to his brother James's succession.
- James's open Catholicism and the prospect of a Catholic dynasty caused concern among English Protestants.
