What in the World

Taiwan and China: Everything you need to know

Dec 16, 2025
Shawn Yuan, a journalist from the BBC's Global China Unit, breaks down the complex relationship between Taiwan and China. He explores Taiwan's vibrant identity and the fear of potential forceful reunification. Yuan highlights the global stakes, emphasizing how Taiwan's semiconductor dominance could impact technology everywhere. He also shares insights from Taiwanese and Chinese students about their cultural ties and the generational views shaped by education. The conversation dives into US-Taiwan relations, potential conflict scenarios, and the implications for global trade.
Ask episode
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
INSIGHT

Historical Roots Of The Dispute

  • Taiwan split from mainland China after the civil war and operates under the Republic of China while Beijing is the People's Republic of China.
  • This historical split underpins Beijing's claim and frames the current sovereignty dispute.
INSIGHT

What Many Taiwanese Want

  • Most Taiwanese want to keep democratic self-governance and a stable economy rather than formal independence or reunification.
  • Many prefer the status quo: not declaring independence but not reuniting with China either.
ANECDOTE

A Young Taiwanese Voice

  • Yi Ting Chong describes being unapologetically Taiwanese and separating feelings toward the Chinese government from the Chinese people.
  • She ties Taiwanese identity to loving the island's freedoms, food, and lifestyle.
Get the Snipd Podcast app to discover more snips from this episode
Get the app