CISO Tradecraft®

#246 - Tim Brown on SolarWinds: What Every CISO Should Know

5 snips
Aug 18, 2025
Tim Brown, the Chief Information Security Officer of SolarWinds, shares his firsthand experience navigating the infamous supply-chain breach. He discusses the attacker’s sophisticated tactics and the challenges of incident response, including real-time communications and customer notifications. Tim emphasizes the importance of supply-chain security, highlighting tools like SBOMs for risk assessment. He also covers the legal complexities and accountability that CISOs face in today’s regulatory landscape, offering crucial insights for cybersecurity leaders.
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ANECDOTE

Immediate Crisis Response And Sacrifice

  • Tim Brown describes being notified by Mandiant on a Saturday and working nonstop through Christmas to investigate the breach.
  • He ran dual war rooms, stayed remote during COVID, and lived at the office for three weeks to contain the incident.
INSIGHT

Build Pipeline Tampering Over Source Control

  • The attackers altered SolarWinds' backend build artifacts rather than source control, creating tainted compiled binaries.
  • That method made detection harder because signed executables matched expected signatures, not source.
INSIGHT

Downloaded Doesn't Mean Fully Compromised

  • Although ~18,000 customers downloaded the compromised update, fewer than 100 progressed to the active second-stage payload.
  • Firewalls and not exposing Orion to the internet limited the attacker’s reach.
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