High Functioning Autism and Aspergers - A Brief Introduction
Jan 20, 2021
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Explore the history and misconceptions of High Functioning Autism and Aspergers, including the controversy surrounding the term. The speaker shares their personal journey of struggling, improving, and finding relief upon discovering they are on the spectrum.
06:35
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Quick takeaways
High functioning autism does not indicate a milder form but refers to individuals who can hide their autistic behaviors.
More research and understanding is needed on Asperger's syndrome, particularly in females.
Deep dives
Misconceptions about the term high functioning autism
The podcast episode discusses the misconceptions surrounding the term high functioning autism. Initially, autism was thought to be a mental condition where children were perceived as being in their own 'world' or displaying symptoms similar to schizophrenia. Autism was also associated with functional disability, where individuals were believed to have limited abilities to dress themselves, speak, socialize, and learn certain things. However, over time, the understanding of autism evolved, and the term was separated from Asperger's. The concept of high functioning autism emerged, which does not indicate a milder form of autism but rather refers to individuals who can hide their autistic behaviors. The podcast highlights the importance of letting individuals with autism define their own experiences and challenges the notion that high functioning autism is less severe than other forms.
Limited research and understanding of Asperger's syndrome in women
Another key point discussed in the podcast is the limited research and understanding of Asperger's syndrome, particularly in females. Historically, psychiatric and psychological research on autism and Asperger's primarily focused on male children, which resulted in a lack of knowledge about adult testing and the experiences of women and girls with autism. The podcast emphasizes that current information about Asperger's is increasingly coming from those who have the condition themselves. There is a need for more research and studies on adult females with Asperger's to gain a comprehensive understanding of the experiences and challenges they face. The podcast also highlights an individual's ability to learn and adapt through books and other resources and acknowledges that the severity of autism cannot be solely determined by one's ability to socialize or communicate in traditional ways.
Why is Aspergers called High Functioning Autism? The answer might surprise you.
Formerly called Aspergers the syndrome goes by many names including Aspergers and High Functioning Autism. This brief introduction discusses the history of the way autism has been perceived and a common reaction to the diagnosis.
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