The Rest Is History 82. Sparta
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Aug 2, 2021 Dive into the fascinating world of ancient Sparta, where strength and culture collide in unexpected ways. Discover the brutal realities of Spartan youth, including their infamous agogae training and the harsh treatment of helots. Explore the legendary black soup that has become a symbol of their endurance. From the heroics of Leonidas at Thermopylae to the psychological struggles of King Cleomenes, the complexities of Spartan identity reveal both valor and oppression. Plus, a humorous look at their portrayal in popular culture connects past and present.
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Modern Sparta vs. Ancient Ruins
- Tom Holland visited modern Sparta, finding it less romantic than ancient ruins.
- He skipped the Temple of Artemis Orthia, opting for souvlaki instead.
Spartan Mirage
- Historians discuss Sparta as a "Spartan mirage".
- They note the scarcity of primary Spartan sources, with most accounts coming from external perspectives.
Sparta's Militaristic Society
- Ancient Sparta was a militaristic society built upon a slave class called Helots.
- The Helots, conquered neighbors, allowed Spartan citizens to train exclusively for war.