Impact of Biological Theory on Stigma

The promotion of a purely biological view of mental illness was intended to reduce stigma but has often led to unintended consequences, exacerbating it instead. Research indicates that individuals who adopt a biomedical perspective are more likely to distance themselves socially from those with psychiatric conditions, perceiving them as dangerous or unpredictable. This increased stigma can manifest in reluctance to accept mentally ill individuals into social or professional circles, resulting in further isolation for patients. Consequently, while some campaigns aim to promote acceptance of drug treatments, they may inadvertently reinforce negative stereotypes associated with mental illness.