Philosopher's Zone

Is a blobfish beautiful or ugly? Science, aesthetics and the natural world

Aug 21, 2025
Jack Justice, a Professor of Philosophy at Florida State University, dives deep into the fascinating clash between beauty and ecological reality. He discusses how devastating bushfires can create stunning sunsets, prompting a debate on true beauty. The conversation shifts to the blobfish, deemed the world's ugliest animal, yet perfectly adapted to its environment. Justice explores how our aesthetic values shape environmental advocacy and questions whether scientific knowledge aligns with our perceptions of beauty in nature.
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ANECDOTE

Scotland Landscape Disagreement

  • Jack Justice recounts living in Scotland and finding its landscapes beautiful while a friend in environmental science saw habitat loss instead.
  • The friend's scientific perspective challenged Jack's aesthetic judgment and claimed scientific knowledge made his appraisal correct.
INSIGHT

Philosophy Of Ecology Bridges Science And Values

  • Philosophy of ecology examines concepts like niche, balance of nature, and their role in evolutionary ideas like fitness.
  • It links scientific descriptions of organism–environment relations to ethical and policy questions about environmental crises.
ADVICE

Start With Clear Thinking

  • Philosophy's first job is clear thinking and rigorous argumentation before policy or action.
  • Use philosophy to identify where rhetoric lacks a sound basis and clarify what the science actually says.
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