On the Media

The Power of Shortwave Radio. And, What Gets Lost with Voice of America?

11 snips
Aug 22, 2025
Alsu Kurmasheva, a press freedom advocate and journalist for Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, discusses the challenges of independent journalism in oppressive environments. She shares personal experiences from her nine-month detention in Russia and emphasizes the importance of organizations like hers in providing reliable news. The conversation delves into the historical evolution of shortwave radio, highlighting its transition from a tool of global connection to a weapon of propaganda. The troubling implications of cuts to U.S. foreign reporting and their celebration among authoritarian regimes are also explored.
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INSIGHT

Shortwave’s Global Power Shift

  • Shortwave radio once connected the world long before the internet and became central to U.S. soft power during WWII and the Cold War.
  • Its ability to reach across borders made it both a tool for information and a battleground for influence.
ANECDOTE

Listening In With A Radio Fan

  • Katie Thornton describes listening with radio fan David Gorin to shortwave stations worldwide from his Brooklyn home.
  • They picked up government broadcasters, coded beeps, music, and unexpected English shows from North Korea and Cuba.
INSIGHT

How The Ionosphere Fueled Radio Reach

  • Radio waves reflect off the ionosphere at night, letting AM and shortwave reach thousands of miles and creating 'fishing in the night.'
  • This physical quirk transformed radio from local to global broadcasting overnight.
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