UnHerd with Freddie Sayers John Bew: The Davos world is over
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Jan 22, 2026 
In a thought-provoking discussion, John Bew, a historian and former chief foreign policy advisor, dives into the precarious state of Western alliances. He critiques the myths surrounding the 'rules-based order' while emphasizing its historical importance. Bew tackles rising tensions, especially regarding the UK’s cautious diplomatic stance amid Trump's push for Greenland. He suggests that middle powers must adapt as the U.S. reverts to pre-1945 behaviors and explores the potential of a Northern European alliance to fortify national interests in an increasingly bipolar world.
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History Shows Alliances Can Heal
- The Western alliance has survived past severe Anglo‑American ruptures like 1945–47.
- Bew argues current tensions feel more fraught but are not necessarily the end of the alliance.
Postwar Anglo‑American Crisis Example
- Bew recounts 1945–47 Anglo‑American strains: Lend‑Lease cut, nuclear secrets withdrawn, and US policy shifts in the Middle East.
- These shocks nearly ruptured the special relationship but ultimately led to the postwar settlement.
Greenland As A Rubicon Moment
- Greenland highlights how strategic concerns can be framed suddenly and create alliance panic.
- Bew notes existing treaties allow US basing, so annexation talk risks destabilising NATO norms.