History Extra podcast From dinosaurs to Godzilla: a 15,000-year history of monsters
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Feb 7, 2025 Guest Natalie Lawrence, a historian of science and author of 'Enchanted Creatures,' dives into the captivating world of monsters. She explores 15,000 years of storytelling, unraveling how figures like dragons and Godzilla mirror our fears and desires. Their symbolism in creation myths, especially the monstrous feminine embodied by Medusa, showcases societal anxieties. Lawrence also discusses the evolving portrayal of dinosaurs and Godzilla, revealing how these creatures transform from symbols of destruction to reflections of inner conflict and nature's power.
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Monsters Reflect Ourselves
- We turn unknown things into monsters.
- We project parts of ourselves onto other creatures and the natural world, revealing our relationship with nature.
The Fascination with Monsters
- Our fascination with monsters stems from our inherent biophilia, curiosity towards strange things, and the symbolic value we place on creatures.
- We enjoy the dreamlike and imaginative quality of combining creatures in unusual ways.
Defining Monsters
- Monsters often transgress boundaries, crossing between human and animal, species, or social norms.
- They reveal something meaningful that we try to avoid, like projecting our own violent tendencies onto other groups.
