Farmers in Africa face challenges with crop raids by elephants. They are implementing innovative solutions, like using beehive fences based on ancient Kenyan folklore. The effectiveness of real bees and recorded bee sounds in deterring elephants is discussed. Additional benefits of bees in pollination and honey production are highlighted.
Using beehive fences can deter elephants from raiding farms and protect crops.
Elephants are scared of bees, and installing beehive fences can also provide the added benefits of pollination and honey production.
Deep dives
Farmers in Kenya face human-wildlife conflict
In Kenya, farmers face the challenge of human-wildlife conflict, particularly with elephants. During the rainy season, elephants often raid farms, destroying crops and causing livelihood issues. These raids occur because elephants are desperate for water and are drawn to nutritious foods like maize and beans. Lack of funds for repairing fences in national parks exacerbates the problem. However, an innovative solution has emerged: using beehive fences. Bees, natural enemies of elephants, are installed around farms to deter the animals. The buzzing of real bees or even recorded sounds of angry bees keeps elephants away, protecting crops and allowing plants to benefit from pollination and honey production.
African elephants and their incredible appetite
A fully grown African elephant needs around 150 kilograms of food per day. As the world's largest land mammal, they pose a significant challenge for farmers when they raid crops. The sheer size and strength of elephants make them capable of destroying livelihoods. However, farmers in Kenya have discovered that elephants are scared of bees. Installing beehive fences deters the elephants from entering farms, protecting crops and reducing human-wildlife conflict. The bees not only keep the elephants away but also provide the added benefits of pollinating plants and producing honey.