The Lawfare Podcast Lawfare Archive: Daniel Richman and Sarah Seo on Law Enforcement Federalism
Feb 22, 2025
Daniel Richman and Sarah Seo, professors at Columbia Law School, dive into the intricacies of federal and state oversight of local police. They discuss the historical dynamics that shaped law enforcement's federal oversight role, especially in light of recent legislative changes. The conversation highlights challenges in achieving police accountability and the importance of collaborative reform strategies. Richman and Seo also reflect on how local departments rely on federal support and the implications of initiatives like the George Floyd Justice and Policing Act.
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IACP Origins
- Early police departments struggled with information sharing as criminals crossed jurisdictions.
- The International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) initially formed to address this issue through voluntary cooperation.
Irony of White Supremacy
- White supremacist fears of federal interference in local customs ironically fueled federal law enforcement growth.
- This expansion occurred through legislation like Prohibition and the Mann Act, targeting perceived Black criminal activity.
Cars and Federal Involvement
- The mass production of cars significantly increased auto theft, becoming a major focus for local police.
- Insurance lobbyists' influence led to the Dyer Act, marking increased federal involvement in local crime.