Blood Podcast

Review Series on Platelet Heterogeneity

Dec 11, 2025
Join platelet experts Craig Morrell, Leo Nicolai, and Larry Frelinger as they dive into the fascinating world of platelet heterogeneity. Morrell reveals how diverse megakaryocyte origins impact platelets' varied functions and production in organs like the lung and spleen. Nicolai discusses the critical roles of procoagulant platelets in thrombosis and inflammation using innovative mouse models. Frelinger sheds light on how platelet age influences their characteristics through advanced phenotyping techniques, addressing the challenges in therapeutically targeting these essential cell subsets.
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INSIGHT

Platelets Have Broad Immune Roles

  • Platelets perform diverse roles beyond clotting, including recruiting and activating white blood cells and directing immune responses.
  • Megakaryocyte diversity and extramedullary platelet production likely drive functional platelet heterogeneity.
INSIGHT

Activation And Age Create Subtypes

  • Strong activation signals produce distinct platelet subtypes like procoagulant platelets and secretory platelets.
  • Reticulated (young) platelets have more RNA and correlate with thrombosis risk and higher reactivity in clinical studies.
INSIGHT

Age Alters Platelet Phenotype

  • Platelet size, RNA content, and surface marker density change as platelets age and can be used to distinguish populations.
  • Individual blood contains high variation, enabling multi-parameter identification of platelet subsets.
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