

217. Mohammed bin Salman – Saudi Arabia (2017-)
Aug 24, 2025
Jonathan Rugman, a documentary maker and author, dives deep into the life and reign of Mohammed bin Salman, the controversial Saudi ruler. He discusses MBS's balancing act between progressive reforms and authoritarianism while examining the chilling assassination of journalist Jamal Khashoggi. Rugman sheds light on Saudi Arabia's economic transformation under Vision 2030, the ruler's popularity bolstered by social media, and the complex international relationships shaping the kingdom's future.
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Most Consequential Saudi Leader
- Jonathan Rugman argues MBS is the most consequential Saudi leader since Ibn Saud and already acts as de facto king.
- He reshaped Saudi public life and projects an unprecedented global presence through sport and events.
Youthful Misconduct Foreshadowing Power
- Rugman recounts MBS's unruly youth including a supermarket hostage stunt and sending a bullet to a judge.
- These episodes illustrate an early pattern of intimidation and bullying that foreshadowed later behaviour.
Early Use Of Military Power
- Rugman describes MBS becoming defense minister at 29 and launching the Yemen war with little consultation.
- That war caused massive humanitarian suffering and revealed his unpredictability and disregard for allies' counsel.