The Rest Is Politics: Leading 127. Donald Trump vs American Freedom: Who Wins? (Moises Naim)
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Mar 30, 2025 
Moises Naim, a journalist and former Venezuelan minister, dives into the perilous state of American democracy. He discusses the critical concepts of populism, polarization, and post-truth politics that threaten freedoms. Naim highlights youth disillusionment with political systems and the urgent need for innovative reforms to re-engage this demographic. He warns of the enduring challenges posed by populist leaders and the complexities of misinformation. The conversation also touches on the evolving dynamics between democracy and dictatorship in today’s world.
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Naim's Journey to Venezuela
- Moises Naim's family, originally Jewish Libyans, fled to Italy due to political unrest.
- Finding no work in Italy, they emigrated to Venezuela based on a recommendation, where Naim became a citizen.
Underestimating Populism
- Hugo Chávez's rise to power in Venezuela exemplifies how seemingly insignificant populist leaders can undermine democracies.
- Similar to historical figures like Mussolini and Hitler, Chávez's potential was initially underestimated.
How Democracies Die
- Democracies are vulnerable not just during elections, but also in the daily governance between them.
- Focus on seemingly mundane checks and balances to safeguard democracy.