History Extra podcast Did Britain really rule the waves?
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Feb 19, 2025 Nicholas A M Rodger, a historian specializing in British naval history and author of 'The Price of Victory,' joins to explore whether Britain truly ruled the waves post-Napoleonic wars. He discusses the evolution of naval technology, including the role of submarines and airpower in warfare. The podcast also highlights the significant yet often overlooked contributions of women in the Navy during the World Wars. Rodger delves into naval trade's critical importance, especially amidst global tensions, showcasing how naval power has shaped Britain's history.
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Britain's Naval Dominance
- Britain wasn't completely dominant after the Napoleonic Wars, it was one of four major powers.
- British naval and merchant shipping prominence grew later, around the 1870s.
Britain's Decline
- Many question Britain's naval decline after achieving dominance in the 19th century.
- This decline is often seen as unfair, especially given Britain's victories in both World Wars.
Encouraging Global Growth
- Britain encouraged other countries' economic growth, viewing it as both moral and prudent.
- They recognized their limited population couldn't sustain global dominance forever.
