Empire

314. Rudyard Kipling: Villain or Visionary? (Part 3)

13 snips
Dec 9, 2025
Is Rudyard Kipling a villain or a visionary? The hosts dive into his complex legacy, exploring his role in promoting jingoism during World War I and his pro-war poetry. They reflect on the family tragedy of losing his daughter Josephine and the profound guilt surrounding his son Jack's enlistment in the war. Kipling's views on imperialism are scrutinized alongside his charming children's tales and critical backlash from figures like Orwell. The debate continues on whether Kipling's works still resonate today.
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INSIGHT

Poems That Defined Imperial Reputation

  • Rudyard Kipling's 1897 poems Recessional and The White Man's Burden reshaped his national profile and defined his imperial voice.
  • Recessional mourns imperial twilight while The White Man's Burden urges colonial duty and racial paternalism.
INSIGHT

Empire Through The Lens Of Technology

  • Kipling celebrated technology as part of empire, praising trains, steamships and even deep-sea cables.
  • He treated imperial infrastructure as modernity's triumph and poetic subject matter.
ANECDOTE

Voyage That Cost His Daughter's Life

  • On a family voyage to America in winter, all three Kipling children fell ill and Josephine died on arrival.
  • Rudyard nearly died of pneumonia and later discovered a first edition Jungle Book inscribed to Josephine.
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