Episode 10: AI Won't Save You But Data Intelligence Will
Feb 12, 2025
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Ari Kaplan, Global Head of Evangelism at Databricks and a pioneer in sports analytics, dives into the crucial balance between harnessing data intelligence and the hype surrounding AI. He shares insights from his experiences with Major League Baseball and McLaren’s Formula 1, highlighting how effective data usage transformed sports strategies. Kaplan emphasizes the need to leverage quality data for better decision-making instead of relying solely on AI, and discusses the evolving landscape of data science skills necessary for future leaders.
The rapid adoption of advanced defensive positioning in baseball illustrates the transformative power of data-driven decision-making across various industries.
Effective AI applications rely on high-quality data intelligence, emphasizing the importance of accurate data for training models and achieving tangible business benefits.
Integrating structured and unstructured data enhances decision-making capabilities, allowing businesses to create accessible insights that empower non-technical stakeholders in a competitive landscape.
Deep dives
Evolution of Defensive Strategies in Baseball
The implementation of data analytics in baseball has transformed defensive strategies significantly. Initially, only 3% of balls in play utilized advanced defensive positioning based on data insights, but this figure skyrocketed to over 50% within a few years. This shift was so impactful that it necessitated a change in baseball rules to prohibit the strategy. Such a monumental change underscores the power of data-driven decision-making, not just in sports but across various industries.
The Importance of Data Intelligence in AI
Data intelligence underpins the success of artificial intelligence applications, as high-quality, accurate data is essential for effective model training. Even as organizations rush to adopt generative AI technologies, the foundation of sound data remains crucial to their success. The evolving landscape necessitates not just access to data but the ability to extract meaningful insights from it. Companies prioritizing data intelligence can create stronger, more informed AI applications that yield tangible business benefits.
Challenges in AI Model Evaluation
Evaluating the effectiveness of AI models presents unique challenges, especially with large language models (LLMs), where subjective human judgment often plays a crucial role. A recent example highlighted how the satisfaction level of users became a primary evaluation metric for a chatbot developed for Ford's dealerships, emphasizing customer experience over strict numeric scores. This illustrates the necessity of aligning AI performance metrics with actual business impacts, rather than relying solely on traditional statistical evaluations. Understanding that different models will have varying effectiveness based on specific contexts is vital for organizations deploying AI solutions.
The Shift Towards Data Intelligence Platforms
Organizations are increasingly recognizing the value of integrating structured and unstructured data into cohesive data intelligence platforms. These solutions allow companies to leverage various data types, leading to better decision-making capabilities and insights. For example, by utilizing AI-powered systems, businesses can generate intuitive reports and dashboards that make complex data more accessible to non-technical stakeholders. This democratization of data insight is crucial for businesses aiming to maintain a competitive edge in today's data-driven landscape.
Human Judgment in Automated Decision-Making
As automation becomes more prevalent in business processes, the role of human judgment remains irreplaceable in guiding and overseeing these systems. Ensuring that humans remain involved in decision-making helps to maintain ethical considerations and contextual relevance when interpreting data insights. For instance, while automation can identify anomalies in data, determining the significance and appropriate response to that data requires human insight and experience. Balancing automation with human oversight allows organizations to harness the full potential of their data while mitigating risks associated with automated decision-making.
Ari Kaplan—Global Head of Evangelism at Databricks and a pioneer in sports analytics—explains why businesses fixated on AI often overlook the real advantage: making better decisions with their own data. He shares lessons from his work building analytics teams for Major League Baseball, advising McLaren’s F1 strategy, and helping companies apply AI where it actually works—without falling into hype-driven traps.