The Inquiry

Can Nato protect the Baltic Sea?

Dec 17, 2024
Tensions are rising in the Baltic Sea following suspicious damage to undersea cables, reportedly involving a Chinese vessel. Experts discuss NATO's role in protecting vital infrastructure against potential Russian aggression and hybrid threats. The strategic importance of the Baltic as a trade route is emphasized, alongside Estonia's security challenges. With increasing incidents of sabotage, the podcast delves into the vulnerabilities of critical assets and the complexities of responding to such 'grey zone' activities.
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ANECDOTE

The Cable Incident

  • Two undersea cables in the Baltic Sea were severed by a Chinese ship, the Yipeng-3, dragging its anchor.
  • This incident, involving two cables cut within 24 hours, raises suspicion beyond an accident.
INSIGHT

Baltic Sea's Geopolitical Significance

  • The Baltic Sea's strategic importance stems from its access to global trade routes, especially for Russia.
  • Russia's Kaliningrad exclave, located within the Baltic Sea, houses crucial military infrastructure, including nuclear missiles.
INSIGHT

Vulnerability of Undersea Infrastructure

  • The Baltic Sea's undersea infrastructure is vulnerable due to past assumptions of peacetime conditions.
  • Attacks on infrastructure, like the Nord Stream pipelines and the Baltic Connector, highlight the difficulty in identifying aggressors.
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