History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 036 - A Principled Stand - Aristotle's Epistemology

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Jun 7, 2011
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INSIGHT

Knowledge vs. Belief

  • Knowledge differs from mere belief, even if the belief is true.
  • Plato first distinguished these in Meno, Theaetetus, and other dialogues.
INSIGHT

Aristotle's Epistemology

  • Aristotle, like Plato, views knowledge as a significant achievement, attained with difficulty.
  • His Posterior Analytics details how valid arguments provide knowledge.
INSIGHT

Demonstrative Syllogisms

  • Demonstrative syllogisms, the best kind of valid arguments, are key to knowledge.
  • These explain why a conclusion is true, not just that it's true.
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