Joe Heschmeyer, a theologian and author, delves into the impact of Gnosticism on Protestant beliefs. He discusses how Gnostic dualism has shaped contemporary views on the body and resurrection, challenging traditional ideas of bodily goodness. Heschmeyer contrasts internal spirituality with external worship practices, advocating for a balance that honors both. He critiques misconceptions surrounding the Eucharist, emphasizing its physical and spiritual importance. The conversation highlights the theological significance of rituals like the laying on of hands in maintaining spiritual authority.