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NPR's Book of the Day

'The Rise and Fall of the EAST' chronicles China's economic history

Mar 6, 2024
China's economic history is discussed in 'The Rise and Fall of the EAST', focusing on exams, autocracy, stability, and technology as major contributors. The declining property sector, lack of investment in people, and current political leadership raises concerns for China's future. The podcast delves into parallels with global economic trends, China's property sector influence on GDP growth, and the impact of historical examination system on society and governance.
10:34

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Quick takeaways

  • China's economy faces threats from declining property sector and lack of investment in people, impacting GDP growth.
  • Recent centralization trend under Xi Jinping hampers incentives for entrepreneurs, jeopardizing economic growth potential.

Deep dives

Declining Property Sector in China

The property sector in China, which accounts for 30% of the GDP, is facing a slump. This decline is impacting overall economic growth as people are unable to afford properties due to stagnant income levels. The government's focus on investing in infrastructure rather than in people's wages has led to a decrease in consumer spending and economic uncertainty, further hampering GDP growth. The pessimistic sentiment in the stock market reflects a lack of confidence among consumers, signaling broader warning signs for the Chinese economy.

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