Dan Snow's History Hit D-day to Berlin: The Americans Cross the Rhine
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Mar 5, 2025 John C. McManus, a military history professor and author, delves into the incredible moment when American forces captured the intact Ludendorff Bridge during World War II. He describes the fierce battles faced by troops and the strategic significance of the bridge in hastening the fall of Nazi Germany. Listeners will be captivated by the challenges of combat, the bravery of soldiers like Lieutenant Timmerman, and the chaotic conditions that defined the final stages of the war. Personal stories of those impacted add depth to this gripping historical narrative.
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Eastern Front Situation
- In early 1945, the Soviets launched a major offensive, pushing deep into Poland and nearing Berlin.
- Despite facing pressure from both East and West, the German high command showed no signs of surrender.
Western Front and Hitler's Mindset
- By late winter 1944, Allied troops in the West approached the Rhine River, a major obstacle Hitler hoped would hold them back.
- Despite the unlikelihood of victory, Hitler insisted on defending every foot of German soil, viewing the war as an existential fight.
Crossing the Rhine
- Crossing the Rhine required significant logistical planning, about 60% the scale of D-Day.
- The Allies aimed to coordinate transport, engineering, and combat power to establish a secure bridgehead.