KQED's Forum
How Increased Autism Diagnoses Are Changing the Way We Think About Neurodiversity
Apr 29, 2025
Christine Wu Nordahl, a UC Davis professor and autism expert, joins Mary HK Choi, an author who was diagnosed with autism in her 40s, and Holden Thorp, an editor who discovered his diagnosis at 53. They discuss the rising autism diagnosis rates and the often overlooked experiences of women and adults on the spectrum. The guests share insights on the complexity of neurodiversity, the impact of late diagnoses, and the importance of supportive environments. They also address societal narratives that often paint autism negatively, emphasizing thriving within the spectrum.
57:52
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Quick takeaways
- The increasing recognition of autism as a spectrum highlights the need for tailored interventions, particularly for underdiagnosed girls and women.
- Personal experiences of late autism diagnoses reveal how clarity can transform identity and foster understanding of individual differences.
Deep dives
Changing Perspectives on Autism Diagnosis
The diagnosis of autism has shifted significantly in recent years, with an increasing understanding that autism is a spectrum affecting individuals differently across genders. Historically seen predominantly in boys, there is now an awareness that many girls are undiagnosed due to their symptoms manifesting differently. Professionals have noted the heterogeneity within the autism spectrum, prompting research into subgroups that help customize interventions and support. Highlighting these changes, the Autism Phenome Project seeks to identify different subgroups to improve understanding and treatment for those diagnosed with autism.
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