Samuel Clowes Huneke, "A Queer Theory of the State" (Floating Opera Press, 2023)
Nov 27, 2023
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Samuel Clowes Huneke, historian, discusses his book 'A Queer Theory of the State' and explores the intersection of queer theory and politics, challenging the negative view of the state in queer theory. He delves into the tension between normativity and queer theory, the role of pragmatism in queer politics, and the importance of joy and reimagining democracy. He also shares insights from his research on queer women in Nazi Germany.
Queer theory can merge anti-normative perspectives with the pragmatic need for the state.
Engaging with politics and offering positive solutions is crucial for queer theory.
Deep dives
Queer Theory and the Politics of the State
Queer theory has often been hesitant to align itself with the politics of the state due to the state's historical antagonism towards queer people. However, a more optimistic perspective seeks to merge anti-normative queer perspectives with the pragmatic need for the state. Scholars like Lisa Duggan and Evern Cevcic critique the radical utopianism of queer theory and argue for a more productive critique that can lead to tangible change. The concept of a queer democracy, which acknowledges the interconnectedness of individuals and the commons, is put forth as an alternative to traditional liberal conceptions of democracy.
The Messiness of Power and the State
Queer pragmatists acknowledge the complexity of power within the state. They recognize that different branches and offices of the state may engage with norms and power dynamics in different ways, creating opportunities for queer politics to challenge and change those norms. This understanding rejects the monolithic view of the state as simply oppressive and highlights the potential for collaboration and progress within the existing political structure.
Critiques of Normativity and the Paralysis of Radical Utopianism
Queer theory's critique of norms and normative power is instrumental in challenging oppressive structures. However, this critique can also lead to a paralysis where any form of progress or universalizing claim is seen as complicit with oppressive power. The tension between normativity within and outside of queer theory is explored, with a call for a more pragmatic approach that balances the critique of oppressive norms with the ability to articulate positive visions of change.
Influential Thinkers and Perspectives
Scholars like Lisa Duggan and Eren Saatchi offer valuable insights on queer theory's relationship with the state and the potential for productive critique. Duggan emphasizes the need for queer theory to engage with politics and offer positive solutions, while Saatchi explores the importance of feminist and queer joy and belief in the commons as alternatives to purely critical approaches. Other influential thinkers, such as Walter Benjamin, have also contributed to the understanding of power and politics within queer theory.
Queer theory has often been hesitant to align itself with a politics of the state, approaching it with a negative or pragmatic framework.A Queer Theory of the State (Floating Opera Press, 2023) expands an earlier online essay from The Point by historian Samuel Huneke to offer a more optimistic perspective. Rather than eschew political engagement with democratic theorizing, Huneke asks how queer theory can wed its critically anti-normative impulses to the empirical need for a state. In answering this question, Huneke shows how the state is an integral component of a politics that seeks to subvert and undo the oppression of queer lives.
Lea Greenberg is an editor, translator, and scholar of German and Jewish studies.