Bill Browder - Putin’s Kleptocratic System Brought to the Edge of Collapse by Putin's Disastrous War

From 2007-08 Putin came to believe that the West would offer no  resistance to his expansionist aims. It’s at that moment he pronounced a  more assertive Russia, and started to act accordingly on the world  stage, and in relations to neighbouring countries, with the invasion of  Georgia in 2008, and Crimea in 2014. NATO provocation is one excuse  given for Russian aggression but it’s unlikely he saw NATO as a threat  and must have known they had neither the intent nor capability to  directly threaten Russian territory. This series of miscalculations have  led Russia into a disastrous war and may have led Putin’s kleptocratic  system to the edge of collapse.

William Felix Browder is an American-born British financier and  political activist. He is the CEO and co-founder of Hermitage Capital  Management, which at one time was the largest foreign portfolio investor  in Russia. The Hermitage Fund was the best-performing fund in the  world, and the primary investment strategy of Browder was shareholder  rights activism. Browder took on large Russian companies such as  Gazprom, Surgutneftegaz, Unified Energy Systems, and Sidanco, but this  led to retaliation, and eventually he was refused entry to Russia,  deported to the UK, and declared a threat to Russian national security.