Daniel and Kelly’s Extraordinary Universe Insulin (featuring Dr. Katrine Whiteson)
Mar 6, 2025
In this discussion, Dr. Katrine Whiteson, an Associate Professor at UC Irvine and expert in diabetes, sheds light on the fascinating history and evolution of insulin production. She dives into the critical role insulin plays in managing diabetes and explores ethical dilemmas surrounding genetic engineering. Engaging anecdotes about microbiomes and the shifting landscape of diabetes treatment reveal the importance of understanding insulin's impact on health. Dr. Whiteson also emphasizes the need for accessible treatment options and advocates for diversity in science.
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Diabetes: A Wasting Disease
- Diabetes is often associated with obesity, but it's actually a wasting disease.
- The body cannot process sugar for energy, leading to starvation despite high blood sugar levels.
Diabetes Types
- Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells.
- Type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production.
Pancreas and Diabetes
- Scientists discovered the link between the pancreas and diabetes in the 1880s.
- They removed a dog's pancreas, inducing diabetes symptoms.