Gabrielle Szabo, an advocate with UNICEF and Save the Children, sheds light on the alarming rise of child marriage linked to climate change. She discusses how extreme weather in Bangladesh forces families to marry off their daughters early as a survival strategy. Personal stories reveal the impact on young girls' dreams and rights, while community hubs are highlighted as vital support systems. The discussion emphasizes the need for education and empowerment to combat this issue, presenting a path toward resilience in vulnerable communities.
Extreme weather events in Bangladesh disrupt farming, forcing families to marry off daughters to alleviate financial burdens caused by climate displacement.
Community-driven initiatives that promote education and dialogue are essential in challenging societal norms and combating the rise of child marriage due to climate change.
Deep dives
Impact of Climate Change on Migration and Child Marriage
Extreme weather events in Bangladesh, such as heavy monsoons and heat waves, are increasingly disrupting traditional farming practices, which in turn forces families to migrate. As families become displaced, they often face economic instability, leading them to make desperate choices, including marrying off their daughters at a young age. The economic pressure from these displacements can reduce the perceived value of delaying marriage, as marrying a daughter may ease the financial burden of supporting her. Reports indicate that as many as 2,000 individuals migrate daily in search of work due to these climate-related challenges, complicating existing social issues like child marriage.
Consequences of Child Marriage
Child marriage significantly affects young girls' physical and emotional well-being, compounding the already alarming risks from early pregnancies and related health complications. These young brides often find themselves unprepared for the responsibilities associated with marriage, which can lead to trauma and isolation, especially when they are relocated away from family and friends. In Bangladesh, a considerable number of girls are pushed into marriage by financial insecurities heightened by climate change, with many parents seeing early marriages as a solution to alleviate their economic struggles. The societal norms and systemic issues surrounding gender inequality further exacerbate this problem, trapping girls in cycles of poverty and disenfranchisement.
Community Solutions and Future Prospects
Community-driven initiatives focusing on awareness and education can play a pivotal role in combating child marriage exacerbated by climate change. Local programs encourage dialogue among families and highlight the importance of keeping girls in school, which can be instrumental in changing societal norms. Successful interventions have been documented where community hubs provide safe spaces for girls to seek support, allowing them to voice their concerns about early marriage. Girls themselves, as advocates for their rights, prove crucial in leading local change, emphasizing collective action over top-down solutions as a means to create enduring progress in their communities.
Extreme weather, such as droughts and storms, is increasing the risk of more girls being pushed into child marriage. Graihagh Jackson speaks to girls and parents in Bangladesh who are experiencing these impacts first hand, and finds out why this is happening and what is being done to stop the problem.
A huge thanks to UNICEF and Save the Children's Gabrielle Szabo, for their help in making this programme.
Got a climate question you’d like answered? Email: TheClimateQuestion@BBC.com or WhatsApp: +44 8000 321 721
Presenter: Graihagh Jackson
Reporter: Tasnim Khandoker
Producer: Octavia Woodward
Additional Production: Farhana Haider
Production co-ordinators: Brenda Brown, Sophie Hill
Sound Engineer: Tom Brignell
Editor: Simon Watts
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode