
Betwixt The Sheets: The History of Sex, Scandal & Society Inside Europe's Biggest Red Light District
Feb 21, 2025
Caroline West, author of "Wrong Women: Selling Sex in Monto, Dublin's Forgotten Red Light District," shares insights on Dublin's Monto, Europe's largest red light district from 1860 to 1925. She discusses the challenges and resilience of sex workers, their tight-knit community amid hardship, and their surprising influence on fashion trends. The conversation highlights the complex morality surrounding sex work and the historical stigma faced by women labeled as 'fallen,' while emphasizing ongoing battles for recognition and rights in today's society.
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Monto's Strategic Urban Role
- Monto was a dense one-square-mile red light district in Dublin with thousands passing through between 1860–1925.
- Its location by barracks, docks and station made it a persistent hub of sex work and political activity.
Disease Laws Were About Soldiers, Not Women
- The Contagious Diseases Acts targeted women as disease carriers to protect soldiers, not public health.
- Forced exams and double standards exposed deep gendered hypocrisy in 19th-century policy.
Medical Abuse Disguised As Treatment
- Women were subjected to invasive, often forced medical exams and experiments under the guise of treatment.
- Doctors tied legs, used speculums, and conducted harmful repeat procedures that brutalized patients.


