Edith Hall, a Professor of Classics at Durham University and expert on Greek tragedy, is captivated by Sophocles' works and offers critiques of modern adaptations of 'Oedipus.' Barnaby Phillips, a writer specializing in colonial history, discusses the absurdities of King Leopold's 19th-century expedition to the Congo, which aimed to exploit trained elephants. Their conversation dives into the complexities of interpreting ancient texts and the dark legacy of colonial ambitions, exposing the moral implications of such historical narratives.
The podcast highlights the vibrant literary festival season, showcasing how these events revive community engagement and dialogue among authors and enthusiasts.
An analysis of Greek tragedies demonstrates the necessity of cohesive adaptation techniques, balancing modern performance with respect for the original texts' depth and themes.
Deep dives
The Excitement of Literary Festivals
Literary festival season is in full swing, highlighting significant events such as Jewish Book Week, one of London’s oldest festivals. This celebration features conversations with notable authors, including discussions on childhood literature led by Toby Lischig. The vibrant atmosphere of literary festivals offers a chance for literary enthusiasts to engage with authors, attend talks, and participate in various activities, revitalizing the literary community after a period of dormancy. Upcoming festivals, such as Granite Noir, are creating enthusiasm and anticipation for diverse literary experiences across different cities.
A Study of Greek Tragedy on Stage
The impact of Greek tragedy on contemporary theatre is explored through two productions of Sophocles' works, where the integration of modern performance techniques with classical themes is assessed. One production of 'Oedipus' features dynamic choreography but suffers from a lack of cohesion between movement and dialogue, undermining the original's political and emotional depth. In contrast, another production of 'Electra' successfully blends language, music, and movement, honoring the ancient aesthetic while resonating with modern audiences. The analysis emphasizes the importance of trusting the original text, as well as the need for directors and writers to ensure a unified vision in adapting classic works.
Frederick Carter's Elephant Expedition
Frederick Carter's ill-fated attempt to domesticate African elephants during the late 19th century reflects the hubris and folly of colonial ambitions. Funded by King Leopold of Belgium, Carter’s venture aimed to use trained Indian elephants for transporting goods, showcasing a misguided belief in the elephants' adaptability to new environments. The expedition, however, was plagued by logistical challenges, resulting in the deaths of the Indian elephants and eventual failure to achieve its goals. Ultimately, Carter's narrative serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of imperial endeavors and the disconnect between grand plans and practical realities.
The Current State of African Elephants
The ongoing conservation efforts for African elephants are crucial, as they are currently stable in some regions, though challenges remain. Approximately 400,000 elephants survive today, primarily in well-managed national parks, but their populations are unevenly distributed across the continent. Specific species, such as forest elephants, face severe threats due to habitat loss and poaching, exacerbating their plight. Continuous efforts are needed to ensure these majestic animals can thrive in the wild, emphasizing the importance of effective management and conservation strategies.
This week, Edith Hall finds herself mesmerised, entranced and perplexed by Sophocles; and Barnaby Phillips on a bizarre imperial incursion in 19th-century Africa.
'Oedipus', by Sophocles, Old Vic until March 29
'Electra', by Sophocles, Duke of York's Theatre until April 12
'A Training School for Elephants', by Sophy Roberts