

55 | Isaac Newton and a new kind of science
Apr 1, 2024
Sir Isaac Newton reflects on his scientific methods and diverse interests in mathematics, physics, and alchemy. He discusses inspiration, regrets in alchemy, and the importance of empirical evidence. The episode features Prof. Michael Strevens from New York University as a medium. The podcast explores Newton's impact on experimental philosophy and his character, providing insights for budding scientists.
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Newton's Scientific Approach
- Sir Isaac Newton defined science as formulating mathematical principles to predict natural phenomena.
- He focused on fitting observations into models rather than speculating on metaphysical causes.
Science Is About Mathematical Laws
- Newton saw science as determining mathematical laws laid down by God, leaving metaphysical explanations to theologians.
- He embraced humility in limiting science to empirical laws rather than ultimate causes.
Experimental Philosophy Over Metaphysics
- Newton coined "experimental philosophy" as science relying on empirical observation over metaphysical speculation.
- He asserted only one mathematical law set fits nature, unlike endless philosophical viewpoints.