Experts discuss the historical and contemporary factors driving the US-India relationship, including shared concerns over China. They delve into covert operations between the two nations and examine issues surrounding democratic values and minority rights in India. The conversation also touches on India's diplomatic positioning and its impact on relations with the US.
The US-India partnership is motivated by shared democratic values and strategic interests, overcoming challenges like assassination plots.
Differences in foreign policy approaches and the need for accountability drive discussions to strengthen US-India ties.
Deep dives
Lisa Curtis's Background and Expertise in India
Lisa Curtis, the Director of the Indo-Pacific Security Program at the Center for New American Security, discussed her journey into national security focus on India. Starting at the CIA, she shifted focus to India during its economic reforms in the early 90s. Her experience in South Asia, particularly in Pakistan and India, provided valuable insights into the region's dynamics, especially amidst events like India's nuclear tests.
Importance of US-India Relationship
Over the years, the US-India relationship has evolved, driven by shared principles, democratic values, and strategic interests. The partnership, starting back in the mid-90s, has grown stronger with a focus on managing the rise of China, enhancing defense capabilities, and promoting a free and open Indo-Pacific region. This bipartisan support has led to continuous efforts to strengthen ties despite occasional challenges.
Challenges and Opportunities in US-India Relations
While the US-India relationship faces challenges like the recent assassination plot investigation and divergent foreign policy stances, particularly in relation to Russia, there is optimism for continued collaboration. The assassination plot issue, a significant challenge, underscores the need for accountability and transparency. Moreover, differences in approaches to global affairs and support for diverse partnerships present opportunities for dialogue and alignment.
The Future of US-India Cooperation
Looking ahead, the US-India relationship remains crucial for regional stability and countering shared threats. Despite varying perspectives on certain issues, the strategic trajectory focuses on enhancing defense cooperation, maintaining democratic values, and navigating geopolitical complexities in the Indo-Pacific. Ensuring accountability, fostering values-based discussions, and addressing challenges like conflicting partnerships with Russia will shape the evolving dynamics of the US-India partnership.
Mike is joined by Lisa Curtis, Senior Fellow and Director of the Indo-Pacific Security Program at the Center for a New American Security. The conversation begins with a review of the contemporary and historical factors encouraging India and the United States to expand their partnership. Next, they examined the remaining hurdles for the relationship, including the recent Sikh assassination plots. They conclude by discussing the perception of democratic backsliding in India and the role of India’s foreign policy choices in shaping US-India relations.
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