Will Australia’s referendum give Indigenous people a Voice?
Oct 13, 2023
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The podcast explores Australia's referendum on creating the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice. It discusses the origins, goals, and opposition to the reform, as well as the misinformation and racism surrounding it. Additionally, it touches on Microsoft's approved deal to buy Activision Blizzard and the impact of Microsoft's Game Pass service in the gaming industry.
The proposed referendum in Australia aims to establish an advisory body called the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice, allowing Indigenous people to advise the government on laws that impact their lives, potentially leading to better outcomes for Indigenous Australians.
The Uluru Statement from the Heart and the proposed referendum aim to recognize Indigenous Australians as the traditional owners of the country and protect the advisory body from being abolished, but face opposition due to concerns about dividing the nation or inadequately addressing Indigenous issues.
Deep dives
Recognition and Impact of Indigenous Australians
One of the main ideas discussed in this podcast episode is the recognition and impact of Indigenous Australians in Australia. The episode highlights how colonization and centuries of racism have negatively affected the Indigenous population, leading to issues such as high suicide rates and disproportionate representation in prisons. Indigenous communities often lack a say in policies and decisions that impact their lives. The proposed referendum aims to establish an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice, a formal body that would provide Indigenous people with the ability to advise the government on laws that affect them. This voice would be advisory and non-binding, but proponents argue that it could compel governments to listen to Indigenous voices and achieve better outcomes for Indigenous Australians.
The Uluru Statement and Referendum Proposals
Another key point discussed in the podcast episode is the importance of the Uluru Statement from the Heart and the referendum proposals. The Uluru Statement, developed in 2017 by Indigenous representatives, called for an advisory body called the Voice to be enshrined in the Constitution. The Voice would recognize Indigenous people as the traditional owners of Australia and protect the advisory body from being abolished by future governments. The proposed referendum aims to achieve these goals and compel governments to listen to Indigenous voices. However, opposition to the referendum comes from those who argue it may divide the nation or that it does not go far enough in addressing the issues faced by Indigenous Australians.
Misinformation and Tensions Surrounding the Referendum
The podcast episode also discusses the presence of misinformation and tensions surrounding the referendum. It highlights the circulation of misinformation about the length of the Uluru Statement, claims that Indigenous people will gain more rights over other Australians, and false narratives about the United Nations taking control of Australia. Such misinformation, along with hateful language and abusive content online, has stoked tensions and led to instances of racism. The episode emphasizes the need to address this misinformation and create a more informed and respectful discourse around the referendum and its implications.
A special vote is taking place in Australia this weekend asking people whether Australia's constitution should be changed. The referendum seeks to create a body called the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice, which would allow Australia’s Indigenous communities to advise the government on issues that impact their lives.
Tiffanie Turnbull, a BBC reporter based in Sydney, explains how the referendum came about, why people are campaigning for and against it, and how it has stoked racism and tension.
(09:40) In gaming news, Microsoft has been cleared to buy Call of Duty maker Activision Blizzard. That's after the U.K.'s competition regulator blocked the original $69bn bid back in April. Alex from the What in the World team explains what it all means.
Email: whatintheworld@bbc.co.uk
WhatsApp: +44 0330 12 33 22 6
Presenters: William Lee Adams with Tiffanie Turnbull
Producers: Alex Rhodes and Maria Clara Montoya
Editors: Verity Wilde and Simon Peeks
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